mat foundation - перевод на русский
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mat foundation - перевод на русский

SEISMIC STABILIZED BUILDING FOUNDATION
Raft foundation; Foundation mat

mat foundation      

строительное дело

сплошной (плитный) фундамент

mat foundation      
сплошной (плитный) фундамент
foundation mat         

строительное дело

бетонная фундаментная плита

плитный бетонный фундамент

нефтегазовая промышленность

сплошной фундамент

плита сплошного фундамента

Определение

mat
mat1
¦ noun
1. a thick piece of material placed on the floor and used as protection from dirt, for wiping the feet on, or as a decorative rug.
a piece of resilient material for landing on in gymnastics, wrestling, or similar sports.
2. a small piece of cork, card, or similar material placed on a surface to protect it from the heat or moisture of an object placed on it.
(also mouse mat) Brit. a small piece of rigid or resilient material on which a computer mouse is moved.
3. a thick, untidy layer of hairy or woolly material.
¦ verb (mats, matting, matted) [usu. as adjective matted] tangle in a thick mass: matted hair.
Phrases
on the mat informal being reprimanded by someone in authority. [with military reference, in which an accused would stand on the orderly room mat.]
Origin
OE m(e)att(e), of W. Gmc origin.
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mat2
¦ noun short for matrix (in sense 2).
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mat3
¦ noun US spelling of matt.

Википедия

Floating raft system

Floating raft is a land-based building foundation that protects it against settlement and liquefaction of soft soil from seismic activity. It was a necessary innovation in the development of tall buildings in the wet soil of Chicago in the 19th century, when it was developed by John Wellborn Root who came up with the idea of interlacing the concrete slab with steel beams. The earliest precursor to the modern version may be the concrete rafts developed for the building of Millbank Prison in 1815 by Robert Smirke.

For a floating raft foundation – or simply "floating foundation" – the foundation has a volume such that, if that volume filled with soil, it would be equal in weight to the total weight of the structure.

When the soil is so soft that not even friction piles will support the building load, these types of foundation are the final option and makes the building behave like a boat: obeying Archimedes' principle, buoyed up by the weight of the earth displaced in creating the foundation.

Как переводится mat foundation на Русский язык